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Honduras: Flag and Facts

The Honduras flag has cerulean blue stripes above and below a white stripe, with five blue five-pointed stars set in an X shape in the center.

Official name
Republic of Honduras
Capital
Tegucigalpa
Region
Central America
Population
9.5 million (2024)
Languages
Spanish
Currency
Honduran lempira
Area
112,492 km² (43,433 sq mi)
People
Honduran
Calling code
+504
Highest point
Cerro Las Minas 2,870 m
Independence
15 September 1821 (from Spain)
National symbols
scarlet macaw, white-tailed deer

About Honduras

Each star stands for one of the five former partners in a Central American federation: Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua and Costa Rica. Blue represents the Pacific and the Caribbean, and white represents the land and the people's peace.

Spain ruled Honduras until independence on 15 September 1821. After roughly a quarter century of mostly military rule, an elected civilian government took over in 1982. In the 1980s the country sheltered contras fighting Nicaragua's government. Hurricane Mitch hit in 1998, killing about 5,600 people and causing roughly $2 billion in damage. The economy has slowly recovered since, despite storms in 2020 and 2021. Inland the country is mostly mountains, with thin plains along the coasts.

Did you know?

  • The scarlet macaw and the white-tailed deer are national symbols of Honduras.
  • Cerro Las Minas, the highest point, reaches 2,870 meters.
  • Honduras is slightly larger than Tennessee.

Want to test yourself? The random flag generator has a quiz mode, and the full flags of the world page shows every flag at once.

Questions about Honduras

What is the capital of Honduras?

Tegucigalpa, with about 1.568 million residents.

What currency does Honduras use?

The Honduran lempira.

Sources

Facts are compiled from these open sources and rewritten in our own words. Spotted something out of date? Tell us.

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